Landmine Detection Using Electromagnetic Time Reversal-Based Methods


In this paper, the researchers present a review and classification of the published works on the use of Electromagnetic Time Reversal (EMTR)-based methods to locate landmines.

Different approaches for landmine localization using EMTR are investigated. Specifically, the classical time-domain EMTR, iterative EMTR, EMTR-DORT (Décomposition de l’Opérateur du Retournement Temporel), and EMTR-MUSIC (MUltiple SIgnal Classification) are implemented using different numerical techniques. The main properties of the mentioned EMTR-based approaches are reviewed and the TR-MUSIC method is selected as the most promising approach for the problem of interest, among all the reviewed methods.

Read more…
Source: Advancing Earth and Space Science


Related:

  • UK: AI-powered drones to detect explosive threats and protect military personnel

    April 2, 2026

    UK military personnel are set to be better protected on the battlefield as a result of trials which demonstrate cutting-edge AI in drones can rapidly recognise new threats, such as landmines and other explosive ordnance. The major trial by the Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (DSTL) on behalf of the British Army allowed bomb-disposal experts to ...

  • Ukraine: How Drones and AI Are Helping Clear 36,000 Landmines

    March 11, 2026

    Four years after Russia’s invasion, Ukraine faces another crisis that will outlast the war itself: millions of landmines scattered across a thousand-kilometer front line, buried in some of the world’s best farmland. However, a remarkable transformation is underway. The HALO Trust, the world’s largest landmine clearance organization, has cleared over 36,000 explosives and returned 20 million ...

  • Researchers are combining drones and AI to make removing land mines faster and safer

    March 5, 2026

    At least 57 nations have live antipersonnel land mines in their territories. In 2024 alone, 1,945 people were killed by mines and 4,325 were injured, 90% of whom were civilians. Nearly half of those were children. Demining operations removed 105,640 mines in the same year. With new conflicts, the number of mines continues to grow. The ...

  • From landmines to algorithms: how Japan is helping Cambodia clear its war legacy

    February 23, 2026

    For more than three decades, landmines have remained one of Cambodia’s most painful legacies of war—hidden beneath rice fields, forest paths and village outskirts, long after the guns fell silent. Yet as the kingdom edges closer to its ambitious goal of becoming mine-free by 2030, one partnership stands out for both its longevity and quiet evolution: ...

  • South Korea: Presidential Security Service secures US patent for AI-based X-ray detection technology

    February 22, 2026

    The Presidential Security Service (PSS) obtained a patent from the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) for its self-developed artificial intelligence (AI)-based X-ray hazardous materials detection technology, the PSS announced Sunday. The PSS expects the U.S. patent to accelerate research and development efforts aimed at deploying the technology in the field. The PSS said it ...

  • Detection and imaging of chemicals and hidden explosives using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy and deep learning

    January 22, 2026

    Detecting concealed chemicals and explosives remains a critical challenge in global security. Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) offers a promising non-invasive and stand-off detection technique owing to its ability to penetrate optically opaque materials without causing ionization damage. While many chemicals exhibit distinct spectral features in the terahertz range, conventional terahertz-based detection methods often struggle in real-world ...

  • South Carolina: Researcher targets faster, smarter detection of explosive and other hazardous materials

    January 12, 2026

    Clemson University chemist Kirkland Sheriff has received an Intelligence Community Postdoctoral Research Fellowship to continue his research to develop sensors that can rapidly detect explosives and other hazardous materials. The research is especially relevant in an era where improvised explosive devices and chemical contamination present escalating threats to the public. Read more… Source: Clemson University News Source:  Related:  

  • India gets its first standard for bomb disposal systems

    December 27, 2025

    The new standard, IS 19445:2025, was developed at the request of the Union Ministry of Home Affairs and the Terminal Ballistic Research Laboratory. It establishes comprehensive guidelines for evaluating bomb disposal systems against blast loads and splinter effects. Consumer Affairs Secretary Nidhi Khare said the standard is intended for “voluntary adoption” by procurement agencies, manufacturers, ...

  • UNDP Call Seeks Innovative Ways to Make Communities Safer from Hidden Underwater Explosives

    December 3, 2025

    The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) has launched a global innovation challenge to identify bold, practical solutions that can help crisis-affected communities recover and rebuild. Through these open calls, UNDP is seeking fresh ideas from scientists, engineers and entrepreneurs around the world – ideas that can make recovery faster, safer and more sustainable in some ...

  • Robotics Researchers Take a Groundbreaking Approach to Land Mine Detection

    December 1, 2025

    Leaving behind a decades-long legacy of threats to life, land mines continue to be used across conflict zones and surrounding areas. Globally, the challenge remains immense. A 2024 NATO report notes the presence of 110 million land mines across 70 countries and territories. While the Mine Ban Treaty has been in place since 1997, improvised explosive ...